ATAGI statement on the importance and safety of hepatitis B vaccine at birth
On 11 December 2025, the प्रतिरक्षण पर ऑस्ट्रेलियाई तकनीकी सलाहकार समूह (ATAGI) released a statement on the importance and safety of hepatitis B vaccination at birth.
ATAGI outlines reasons for their birth dose recommendations, including:
- Screening during pregnancy does not always occur
- The pregnant person may become infected after screening
- Transmission from another household member to the baby may occur
- Babies infected at birth have about a 90% chance of developing chronic hepatitis B
Read the full statement at ATAGI statement on the importance and safety of hepatitis B vaccine at birth.
For more information about hepatitis B disease, transmission, epidemiology and vaccination, visit एमवीईसी: हेपेटाइटिस बी.
MVEC education on social media
MVEC shares evidence-based vaccine education on social media. This up-to-date material provides accessible information for healthcare professionals and the general public alike, and can be used as an education tool.
Support MVEC by following us on Instagram and sharing reliable vaccine content on social media.
Unbiased Science: Evidence, Not Guesswork: The Childhood Vaccine Schedule is Very Intentional
Public health expert and science communicator Dr Jess Steier and colleagues have recently published an article illustrating how the US recommended vaccine schedule is built on clinical trial data and ongoing safety monitoring.
The article covers why vaccines are given at different timepoints, who determines the schedule, how new vaccines are added and how vaccines are continually monitored.
Read the article in full at Evidence, Not Guesswork: The Childhood Vaccine Schedule is Very Intentional
NCIRS: Influenza vaccines – FAQs
The National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance (NCIRS) recently updated its Influenza vaccines FAQs page to include a new section with answers to common question about the intranasal flu vaccine FluMist.
Visit the NCIRS Influenza vaccines – FAQs page.
For more information about influenza disease, transmission and protection, visit एमवीईसी: इन्फ्लुएंजा.
Melbourne Ageing Well Expo: 20–21 March 2026
MVEC will be an exhibitor at next year’s Ageing Well Expo. The expo showcases the latest innovations in health, aged care, lifestyle and wellbeing. Registrations open Friday 12 December.
Lear more on the Ageing Well Expo website.
तारीख: 20–21 March 2026
कार्यक्रम का स्थान: Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre
A reminder about diluents and vaccine safety
Vaccine errors, relating to the way a vaccine is stored, prepared or administered, are a type of adverse event following immunisation (AEFI). Diluent-related errors occur when only the diluent of a vaccine requiring reconstitution is administered, or the incorrect diluent is used to reconstitute a vaccine manufactured in a powered or pellet form.
In general, where only a diluent has been administered, the vaccine should be repeated ideally on the same day or as soon as possible.
The diluent supplied with Infanrix hexa contains the DTPa-hepB-IPV (डिप्थीरिया-धनुस्तंभ-acellular पर्टुसिस,, हेपेटाइटिस बी, inactivated poliovirus) components as liquid in a syringe. If only the Infanrix hexa diluent is administered, the vaccinee will not receive the Hib (haemophilus influenzae type B) component of the vaccine. In this instance, a dose of ActHIB should be given either at the same time or as soon as the error is realised. This will provide protection against Hib without increasing the chance of vaccine reactions due to the additional dose of other antigens if Infanrix hexa were repeated.
If doses are packaged in multipacks, there is an added complication of identifying which individuals have been impacted by a diluent error. In the case of a discrepancy in diluent–antigen count in a multipack, it is difficult to narrow down which individuals are impacted.
Any adverse event following immunisation (AEFI), including diluent errors, should be reported to the adverse event reporting service in your jurisdiction.
MVEC: Open disclosure
MVEC: Multidose vials
Education Portal: Use of multidose vials eLearning
MVEC: Herpes zoster (shingles)
Strengthening AEFI Causality Assessment in Lao PDR
MVEC Director Prof Nigel Crawford and Education Nurse Coordinator Rachael McGuire, recently travelled to Lao PDR in support of vaccine safety.
Delivering a workshop funded by WHO Lao PDR Country Office, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance and the Australian Government through the Partnerships for a Healthy Region initiative, they were joined by colleagues Prof Kristine Macartney (NCIRS), Bernice Sarpong (NCIRS), and Prof Julie Leask (University of Sydney). Over 3 days, members of the National Immunisation Technical Advisory Group (NITAG), Laos AEFI committee, clinicians and specialists explored management and reporting of adverse events, adverse event case definitions, causality assessments, and adverse event communication. At the conclusion of the teaching, it was exciting to see our Laos counterparts set themselves goals to work towards that will strengthen the country’s immunisation safety practices in the future.
Following the workshop, Nigel and Rachael were invited to visit Mahasot Hospital, Vientiane, and the Children’s Hospital, Vientiane. Observing in-country immunisation practice and capacity, and understanding the challenges of the current systems proved invaluable for identifying ways to increase both immunisation coverage and trust in vaccines. MCRI and MVEC continue to support vaccine safety in Laos into 2027 with support from the Australian Government.
Statement on autism and vaccines
MVEC strongly disagrees with the changes to messaging recently published on the United States’ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) web page ‘Autism and Vaccines’.
For a vaccine to be administered in Australia, it must adhere to the strict requirements of the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) and have supportive evidence to satisfy the Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation (ATAGI). Australian health authorities involved in vaccine policy and decision‑making are independent of political agenda, influence and financial gain. Transparency and appropriate management of conflicts of interest are integral to maintaining the high standards required to fulfil this responsibility.
Australia has robust vaccine safety monitoring systems that include both active and passive adverse event reporting, and signal detection and investigation. Safety surveillance continues after vaccines are approved and rolled out to a population. There are no safety signals relating to any vaccine (including MMR which protects against खसरा, mumps and rubella) or vaccine ingredient (including aluminium) causing autism.
CDC’s recent change to messaging asserts that the statement “vaccines do not cause autism” is not evidence‑based. However, this ignores scientific methodology, whereby researchers seek evidence for a particular event happening – i.e. vaccines causing autism – rather trying to prove that an event can never happen. Dozens of studies involving millions of children have found no link between vaccines and autism. These studies are evidence that vaccines do not cause autism.
Spreading vaccine misinformation and disinformation threatens trust not only in vaccines but also in the processes in place to ensure our safety.
Vaccines have saved 6 lives every minute since 1974. 154 million deaths have been prevented in the last 50 years. The vaccines used in Australia are safe and effective.
संसाधन
- MVEC: Autism and immunisation
- MVEC: Development and registration of vaccines
- TGA: Reaffirming the safety of Australia's vaccines (November 2025)
- CDC: Global Measles Outbreaks
- Australian Health Protection Committee (AHPC): Statement on measles (May 2025)
- Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia: Vaccines and Autism
- SKAI: What about autism?
- Department of Health, Disability and Ageing: Immunisation
Gavi: Study reveals the heavy emotional toll of having a baby hospitalised with RSV
A new study investigates the psychological impact on caregivers when their young child is hospitalised with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
The study found having a child hospitalised with RSV causes significant stress and anxiety, noting the importance of emotional support for caregivers especially for families at higher risk of psychological distress due to social or financial pressures.
Read more at Gavi: Study reveals the heavy emotional toll of having a baby hospitalised with RSV
For more information about RSV, visit MVEC: RSV
Protecting Victorians From Mosquito-Borne Diseases
On 7 November 2025, the Victorian Minister for Health announced more Victorians will have protection from Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), with increased eligibility for free vaccines in at-risk regional areas.
JEV is spread to humans through mosquito bites; it is a leading cause of vaccine-preventable encephalitis (brain inflammation) in Asia and the Western Pacific.
High-risk local government areas where residents are eligible for the Japanese encephalitis vaccine include: Alpine, Benalla, Buloke, Campaspe, Gannawarra, Greater Bendigo, Greater Shepparton, Hindmarsh, Horsham, Indigo, Loddon, Macedon Ranges, Mansfield, Mildura, Mitchell, Moira, Northern Grampians, Strathbogie, Swan Hill, Towong, Wangaratta, West Wimmera, Wodonga and Yarriambiack.
For more information about JEV, visit एमवीईसी: जापानी इंसेफेलाइटिस
Victorian Government media release: Protecting Victorians From Mosquito-Borne Diseases
